Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images: December 2014

Sunday, 7 December 2014

Skin Diseases In Cats Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images

Skin Diseases In Cats Biography

Source:- Google.com.pk
The condition of cat’s skin is an indication of her overall health. When a skin problem occurs, your cat may respond with excessive scratching, chewing and/or licking. A wide range of causes—from external parasites and allergies to seasonal changes and stress, or a combination of these—may be affecting your cat’s skin and should be investigated. Skin problems are one of the most common reasons pet parents seek veterinary care.

What Are Some Symptoms of Skin Problems in Cats?

    Constant scratching, licking and chewing at the skin, especially around the head and neck.
    Scabs
    Redness or inflammation.
    Round, scaly patches on the face and paws
    Dry, flaky or otherwise irritated skin
    Hair loss, bald patches
    Rashes
    Swellings, lumps or skin discoloration
    Drainage of blood or pus

What Might Cause a Cat to Have Skin Problems?

One of the following may be causing an abnormality with your cat’s skin and should be investigated:

    Ringworm: This highly contagious fungal infection can result in inflammation, scaly patches and hair loss. Lesions are most commonly seen on the head, ears and paws, but sometimes no signs are seen. You’ll want to have your veterinarian treat it immediately to prevent other pets and people in the household from becoming infected.
    Fleas: Not only do fleas irritate the skin, cats can have an allergic response when exposed to them. Symptoms commonly include excessive scratching, thinning of hair above the base of the tail, crusts and red, raised skin lesions. Some cats may also be sensitive to flea-treatment products; certain flea collars, for example, may cause redness and irritation around the neck.
    Other external parasites: Ear mites usually cause itching and redness around the ears, and a dark, coffee ground-like material can be seen in the ear canals. Lice can produce intense itching, and mange mites can cause severe flaking and scaling.
    Seasonal allergies: Your cat’s constant scratching may be due to her sensitivity to common allergens from trees, mold and grasses.
    Food allergies: Many foods (such as beef, milk, poultry and corn), fillers and colorings can be seen as foreign by your cat’s immune system and can lead to itching and rashes.
    Grooming products: Certain shampoos and grooming products can irritate your cat’s skin.
    Seasonal changes: Many cats, like people, get dry, flaky skin in the winter.
    Environmental factors: Contact with certain chemicals or fabrics can cause skin irritation, as can exposure to the sun or excessive cold.
    Bacterial or yeast infections: These infections most commonly follow the onset of another skin disorder.
    Tumors: A variety of benign and malignant skin growths can develop in cats.
    Stress: Anxiety may cause cats to excessively lick and chew, causing hair loss.

Skin Diseases In Cats Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images

Skin Diseases In Children Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images

Skin Diseases In Children Biography

Source:- Google.com.pk
In order to estimate the importance as a public health problem of skin diseases, we investigated the prevalence and severity of skin diseases in a representative sample of children in Mali. 1817 children were randomly selected in 30 clusters by probability-proportional-to-size sampling in Koulikoro region. The mean prevalence (±2 sd) of skin diseases was 34 ± 4%. The most frequent dermatoses were pyoderma (12·3 ± 1·6%), tinea capitis (9·5 ± 2·5%), pediculosis capitis (4·7 ± 1·4%), scabies (4·3 ± 1·5%), and molluscum contagiosum (3·6 ± 1%). The most troublesome dermatoses were scabies and severe pyoderma. Pyoderma was the only dermatosis associated with poor individual or household hygiene. Public health services were little used by the population for skin diseases, probably because of the lack of an adequate response by the services and the high cost of treatment. The high prevalence and the severity of many of the lesions, and the discomfort caused, make pyoderma and scabies a significant public health problem in Mali.
     a Cochrane Institute of Primary Care and Public Health, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK and
    b Department of Dermatology and Wound Healing, Institute of Infection and Immunity, Cardiff University and University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.

    ↵*Correspondence to Jonathan R Olsen, Cochrane Institute of Primary Care and Public Health, Cardiff University, Neuadd Meirionnydd, Heath Park, Cardiff CF14 4YS, UK; E-mail: olsenjr@cardiff.ac.uk

Background. Molluscum contagiosum (MC) is a common skin condition that primarily affects children, a common reason for presenting in primary care and is commonly seen in children presenting with other conditions in primary and secondary care. It is usually asymptomatic but can present with pain, pruritus, erythema and bacterial superinfection.

Aim. To synthesize the current epidemiology of MC.

Design and setting. A systematic literature review of bibliographical databases on the prevalence, incidence, risk factors, age distribution and association with other conditions for MC in children.
Results. Data on the epidemiology of MC is largely of poor quality. The largest incidence is in children aged between 0 and 14 years, where the incidence rate ranged from 12 to 14 episodes per 1000 children per year. Incidence rates in the UK were highest in those aged 1–4 years. Meta-analysis suggests a point prevalence in children aged 0–16 years of between 5.1% and 11.5%. There is evidence for an association between swimming and having MC and MC is more common in those with eczema; however, there is little evidence for other risk factors.
Conclusions. MC is a common condition, with the greatest incidence being in those aged 1–4 years. Swimming and eczema are associated with the presence of MC, but the causal relationships are unclear. There is a lack of data regarding the natural history of MC and published data are insufficient to determine temporal or geographic patterns in incidence, risk factors, duration of symptoms or transmission between family members.

Skin Diseases In Children Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images

Skin Diseases In Children Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images

Skin Diseases In Children Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images

Skin Diseases In Children Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images

Skin Diseases In Children Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images

Skin Diseases In Children Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images

Skin Diseases In Children Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images

Skin Diseases In Children Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images

Contagious Skin Diseases Skin Diseases Holes on Face In Dogs on Legs Pictures on Hands on Arms Psoriasis Vitiligo Images

Contagious Skin Diseases Biography

Source:- Google.com.pk
Fluid-emitting blisters. Itchy, ring-shaped rashes. Crusty, painful sores. These symptoms of the skin may sound scary (and revolting), but, really, they're quite treatable—usually don't last for more than a couple of weeks. What is scary, though, is their highly infectious factor (some can be transferred through simply sharing hairbrushes or sleeping in the same bed.) Here, a look at eight of the most contagious skin conditions, from signs and symptoms to effective treatments:

1. Scabies. This itchy skin condition is caused by a tiny, eight-legged burrowing mite called Sarcoptes scabiei. The presence of the mites leads to itchy, blistery bumps in the area in which it burrows. In adults, scabies is most often found between fingers, in armpits, around the waist, along the insides of wrists, on the inner elbow, on the knees, and on the buttocks--but can be found in many other locations, too. In children, common sites of infestation include the scalp, face, neck, palms of the hand, and soles of the feet. Scabies is contagious and can spread quickly through close physical contact in a family, daycare, school class, or nursing home, according to the National Institutes of Health (NIH). As a result, doctors often recommend treatment for entire families or contact groups to eliminate the mite. Fortunately, scabies is readily treated with medications that are applied to the skin to kill the mites that cause scabies--however, individuals may still experience some itching for several weeks before the condition is completely resolved.

2. Impetigo. Most common in children, this highly contagious skin condition often follows a recent upper respiratory infection. Impetigo begins as itchy, red sores that blister, emit fluid, and eventually becomes covered with a tightly adherent crust. According to the Centers for Disease Control & Prevention (CDC), impetigo can easily be spread from one area of the body to another area through direct contact with sores and discharge on the skin. In most cases, impetigo can be treated with a prescription antibacterial cream, while more severe cases may require oral antibiotics. Although the sores of impetigo tend to heal slowly, they seldom scar.

3. Athlete's foot (tinea pedis). This common fungal infection can be easily spread in public places such as communal showers, locker rooms, and fitness centers, according to the NIH. The symptoms can be numerous, ranging from itching, stinging, and burning between the toes to cracking and peeling skin on various areas of the feet. Sometimes the toenails become thick, ragged, or discolored and pull away from the nail bed. The good news is that athlete's foot usually responds well to antifungal ointments, lotions, powders, or sprays, although more severe cases may require oral medications.

4. Ringworm (tinea corporis). Characterized by an itchy, red circle of rash with healthy-looking skin in the middle, ringworm is closely related to athlete's foot and jock itch. This fungal infection develops on the top layer of the skin and can affect the arms, legs, stomach, and face. Although unsightly, ringworm usually isn't serious in healthy individuals. Extremely contagious, ringworm can be spread in the following ways: human to human (often through direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected person); animal to human (it's commonly spread while petting or grooming dogs or cats); object to human (it can live on clothing, towels, bed sheets, or brushes touched by an infected person); and soil to human (in rare cases, ringworm can be spread to humans through contact with infected soil). Ringworm often occurs in young children, and outbreaks are common in schools, daycare centers, and infant nurseries, according to the CDC. Treatment is usually simple, consisting of non-prescription antifungal medications that can be applied to the skin. If ringworm covers a large area of the body, is severe, or doesn't respond to over-the-counter medicine, a prescription-strength topical or oral medication may be needed.

5. Jock itch (tinea cruris). This infection is often caused by the same type of fungus as athlete's foot and ringworm of the scalp. In fact, the fungus that infects the groin area may be spread there from one's own athlete's foot infection. Although anyone can get the infection, jock itch gets its name because it commonly occurs in people who sweat a lot. It is also more common in those who are overweight. Typically affecting the skin of the inner thighs, buttocks, and genitals, jock itch results in an itchy, red, often ring-shaped rash in these warm, moist areas of the body. It can make wearing underwear or tight clothing uncomfortable, and walking or exercising may aggravate the rash and worsen the symptoms. Jock itch can be spread from person to person by shared use of contaminated towels or clothing or through direct contact during sexual intercourse. Although fairly uncomfortable, jock itch isn't usually serious and can be treated with an antifungal medication. Keeping susceptible body parts clean and dry and applying topical antifungal medications are usually sufficient to treating the problem, according to the NIH.

6. Vaginal yeast infection. There are more than 20 species of Candida, the most common being Candida albicans. These fungi are normally found on all surfaces of the body. However, under certain conditions, they can become so numerous that they throw of the body's natural balance, causing infections, according to the CDC. In particular, they thrive in warm moist areas. In women, signs of a vaginal yeast infection are a white cheesy discharge that typically itches and irritates the vagina and surrounding outer tissues. On occasion, it may cause pain with sexual intercourse or burning with urination.

7. Thrush. Also caused by the candida fungi, thrush (oral candidiasis) produces thick, white patches on the tongue, palate, or elsewhere inside the mouth. Thrush can make it difficult and painful to eat or drink, so it's important to avoid becoming dehydrated, according to the American Academy of Family Physicians (AAFP). Superficial candidal infections appear as a red, flat rash with sharp scalloped edges and may cause itching or pain. Most candidal infections can be treated at home with over-the-counter and clear within a week. In some cases, a prescription may be required.

8. Diaper rash. This annoying infant itch can be grouped in the same family as thrush and vaginal yeast infections. Diaper rash usually causes pimples, blisters, and sores in the area where the diaper touches the baby. If your baby has a rash, see your pediatrician, who can prescribe an antifungal cream. To help avoid diaper rash, change your baby's diaper often, don't use wipes that contain alcohol or are scented, and apply creams that zinc oxide ointment or petroleum, according to the AAFP.